Forest & Wild Life

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India has a long tradition of venerating forests, and trees have always had their defenders.


India is one of 12 so-called mega diversity countries which together account for up to 70% of the world’s biodiversity.

Wildlife sanctuaries have existed since ancient times, but after Independence many more were created.

MAJOR NATIONAL PARKS  AND  WILDLIFE  SANCTUARIES

National Park/ Wildlife Sanctuary Location Features  Best time to visit
Valley of Flowers National Park Badrinath, Uttar Pradesh 3500 m above sea level, flower-filled valley, trekking
June - August
Corbett Tiger Reserve Uttar Pradesh Sal forest, tiger, chital, deer, elephant, leopard and sloth bear
Nov. - May
Palamau Game Reserve 150 km south of Ranchi, Bihar Tiger, leopard, elephant, macaque and langur
Nov. - June
Jaldhapara Wildlife Sanctuary Calcutta W. Bengal Indian rhinoceros and elephant
March - May
Sansan Gir National Park Gujarat Oasis in desert; Asian lion, chow singha, and crocodile
 
Dec. - April
Sanjay Gandhi National park Mumbai, Maharashtra Scenic with water birds & butterflies
 
Oct - April
Aug - Nov.
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary Kerala Langur, elephant, otter, fishing owl Nov. - April

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